SS. Peter and Paul
Roman Catholic Mission
P.
O. Box 7352
York,
PA 17404
December 19, 2005
Most
Reverend Kevin C. Rhoades
Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania 17111
Dear
Bishop Rhoades,
I
would firstly like to thank you very much for your kind and paternal reply to
our last letter. It is in itself a great
consolation to know that you understand that this matter for us is a question
of conscience and that questions of conscience are taken seriously by you.
I
agree with your position that it would be inappropriate to grant an Indult and
not refer to it as an Indult. The 1962 Roman Missal, I grant, exists by
virtue of indult. I can only presume
that the reason for this is the fact that this Missal, which existed less than
three years, constituted a break in the immemorial tradition and was not
protected under any other norms than positive law. Although there is not a specific decree
abrogating the 1962 Missal, the fact that every bishop of the Catholic Church
exercising ordinary jurisdiction regards it as an indult
constitutes presumptive evidence of its abrogation.
This
is why Ss. Peter and Paul Roman Catholic Mission embrace the pre-1962
liturgical traditions, which we hold by right as the patrimony of every
Catholic. We fully understand and agree
that rights can and must be duly regulated but, a regulated right and a
privilege to do something that is held to be “illegal” constitutes a difference
in kind and not simply one of degree.
Once this right is acknowledged, should Rome then determine that the
1962 Missal is the normative liturgical usage for the traditional Roman rite,
then we would embrace that Missal.
An
Indult, being a privilege, is subject to the
conditions imposed by the legislator and can be withheld, altered, restricted,
or abrogated at his caprice and there are numerous examples of just such things
having taken place with regard to the Indult. Further, we are not interested in
the Indult because we are not interested in just the traditional Mass but in
the integral practice of our Catholic Faith within the context of the entire
complement of Ecclesiastical Traditions.
Although you as a bishop may not have the authority to grant the Indult
independent of the norms of the Ecclesia Dei Commission you do possess the
authority and, in fact what we believe the duty, to protect Catholics under
your jurisdiction who embrace the immemorial
traditions of our Church.
As
you may know, in 1986, the Holy Father appointed a commission of nine Cardinals
to examine the status of the traditional rite of Mass, commonly known as the
"Tridentine Mass". The commission of
Cardinals, which included Cardinals Ratzinger, Mayer,
Oddi, Stickler, Casaroli, Gantin, Innocenti, Palazzini, and Tomko, was instructed
to examine two questions:
1) Did Pope Paul VI authorize the
bishops to forbid the celebration of the traditional Mass?
2)
Does the priest have the right to celebrate the traditional Mass in public and
in private without restriction, even against the will of his bishop?
Alfons Cardinal Stickler on several
occasions commented on the findings of this commission and confirmed the
details of the commission’s findings. One such occasion was on May 20, 1995 at the
Christi Fidelis conference in Fort Lee, New
Jersey, where he gave an address entitled “The Theological Attractiveness of
the Tridentine Mass”. During the question and answer
session after his speech, His Eminence was asked about the Nine Cardinal Commission
of 1986 regarding the Tridentine Mass. Cardinal
Stickler addressing the issue of the Commission related that, “Pope John Paul
II asked a commission of nine Cardinals in 1986 two questions: First, Did Pope
Paul VI or any other competent authority legally forbid the widespread
celebration of the Tridentine Mass in the present
day?” The Cardinal explained, “I can answer because I was one of the
Cardinals.” He continued, “the answers given by
the nine Cardinals in 1986 was ‘No, the Mass of Saint Pius V (Tridentine Mass) has never been suppressed’.”
In
answer to the second question, “Can any bishop forbid any priest in good
standing from celebrating the Tridentine Mass?”
Cardinal Stickler replied, “the nine Cardinals
unanimously agreed that no bishop may forbid a Catholic priest from saying the Tridentine Mass.”
This
question was recently addressed by Cardinal Dario Castrillon
Hoyos, President of the Ecclesia Dei Commission
charged with administering the 1962 Roman Missal as an indult,
when he stated during an interview, discussing the SSPX that was published in
the September 2005 issue of 30 Days, that “the mass of Saint Pius V has
never been abolished.”
Pope
Benedict, the former Cardinal Ratzinger, was one of
the nine cardinals on Pope John Paul II’s commission. He has a keen interest in
and knowledge of liturgical history as evidenced by his writings and the
liturgical books that he has reviewed. I
am confident that he would justly agree with our position. You as a bishop have
the right to present this case to him directly and personally, asking for his
authoritative judgment regarding this question. It would be possible for you to
establish our community as a confraternity in this diocese working for our
stated purpose, making your own approval conditional upon Pope Benedict not
judging the action to be null and void, and then submit the action formally to
our Holy Father for his personal judgment.
Your
recent procession with the Blessed Sacrament in an act of public adoration is
really the same kind of thing that we are trying to do. It is the reestablishment of an
Ecclesiastical Tradition that has largely fallen into disuse these past forty
years. This act is a perfect outward
expression of the Catholic dogma of the True Presence. The vast majority of Catholics no longer
believe in the True Presence and we believe that it is because the Traditions
that outwardly express this interior faith have been cast aside. Any tree cut off from its roots, like a
Christmas tree in January, cannot grow; it cannot live.
I
am the father of eight children who were raised in the traditions of our
Catholic Faith, three of whom are married, the last only recently. I now have eight grandchildren being raised
in the same traditions. My situation is a common finding among traditional
Catholics. At Ss. Peter and Paul we have
had five infant baptisms this year alone and we are currently looking for a
facility to establish a school. Traditional Catholicism, although small in
number, is growing exponentially. These Catholics are doing nothing more than
what your parents and grandparents did before them.
Regardless
of your decision I am thankful that I have had the opportunity to say that we
remain faithful Catholics, faithful to the doctrinal and moral teachings of our
Church, and to the received traditions that are the perfect outward profession
of this faith. We also remain your loyal
subjects. Your name is remembered in
every Mass offered in our chapel and daily before the Blessed Sacrament in the
Rosary of Reparation to the Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart of Mary.
May
our Infant Savior and His Blessed Mother grant you every blessing this Christmas.
Sincerely
in Christ,
David Drew
Chairman
Ss.
Peter and Paul Roman Catholic Mission